Thursday, September 10, 2015

What happened between Genesis 12 and 15?

Error - Protestants say, "Before Abraham did anything he was made righteous by faith."

Response:

What happened between Gen 12 and Gen 15 or 22, whichever you prefer as the point of Abraham's justification?

Hebrews 11:8 By faith Abraham, when he was called to go out into a place which he should after receive for an inheritance, obeyed; and he went out, not knowing whither he went.

Genesis 26:5 Because that Abraham obeyed my voice, and kept my charge, my commandments, my statutes, and my laws.

Protestant logic is based upon that premise and therefore they arrive at false conclusions.

If the Law is no longer in force, why does St. Paul say:
1 Corinthians 6:8 Nay, ye do wrong, and defraud, and that your brethren.  9 Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the kingdom of God? Be not deceived: neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate, nor abusers of themselves with mankind,  10 Nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners, shall inherit the kingdom of God.

Don't they recognize these Commandments enumerated there?
Thou shalt not -  commit idolatry, lie, commit adultery, steal, covet.

Its not the law which is the difference.  Its the advent of Jesus.

Before Jesus, no saving grace.
After Jesus, saving grace provided in the Sacraments.

Before Jesus, the Jews did all their good works and as it says in Heb 11:

30 By faith the walls of Jericho fell down, after they were compassed about seven days.  31 By faith the harlot Rahab perished not with them that believed not, when she had received the spies with peace. 32 And what shall I more say? for the time would fail me to tell of Gedeon, and of Barak, and of Samson, and of Jephthae; of David also, and Samuel, and of the prophets: 33 Who through faith subdued kingdoms, wrought righteousness, obtained promises, stopped the mouths of lions.  34 Quenched the violence of fire, escaped the edge of the sword, out of weakness were made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of the aliens.  35 Women received their dead raised to life again: and others were tortured, not accepting deliverance; that they might obtain a better resurrection:  36 And others had trial of cruel mockings and scourgings, yea, moreover of bonds and imprisonment:  37 They were stoned, they were sawn asunder, were tempted, were slain with the sword: they wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins; being destitute, afflicted, tormented;  38 (Of whom the world was not worthy:) they wandered in deserts, and in mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth.  39 And these all, having obtained a good report through faith, received not the promise:

BY FAITH they did all that good.  But they didn't receive the promise.

So, salvation is not BY FAITH.  Nor is it by all the good that they did.

Why is it then?  By the mercy of God which was poured out to them from the Cross.

So, how do Christians receive that mercy?  In the Sacraments.  When we approach the Sacraments, we approach the Cross of our Lord, we remember His Sacrifice and He pours out to us His mercy.

All Christians?  No!  Only those who, in obedience to His word, have kept the Commandments.

Exodus 20:6 And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.

Romans 2:13 (For not the hearers of the law are just before God, but the doers of the law shall be justified.

Saint Joseph Communications has a new website!


A word from our friends

Look who has a brand new website...

Saint Joseph Communications

Good news! Saint Joe's is celebrating the release of their new website with a special 20% discount on everything. Yes, everything!
New Website!
VISIT THE SITE

Use the code NEW STORE during checkout for 20% off your entire order! Don't wait, this special discount expires on Tuesday, September 15.
Be sure to follow Saint Joseph Communications on these platforms to let them know what you think of the new site:
Facebook
Facebook
Twitter
Twitter
Pinterest
Pinterest

Tuesday, September 8, 2015

Paraphrasing the Summa: First Part, Question 1: Article 1

Question 1:  The nature and extent of Sacred Doctrine

As he explained in the Introduction, St. Thomas limited his Summa to understanding the Christian religion.  Therefore, Question 1, asks the question, "what is the nature and extent of the Christian Teaching?"

Or, to put it another way, "Is Christian Teaching of natural origins?  Or is it of God?"

And, how far does it extend?  Is it supposed to teach us only about our world?  Or does it teach us about heavenly realities, as well?

Article 1. Whether, besides philosophy,
any further doctrine is required?

Why do we need to study more than philosphy?  Why do we need to study Christian Teaching?

Objection 1. 

St. Thomas lists the arguments against Christian Teaching.  He calls these, "objections".

It seems that, besides philosophical science, we have no need of any further knowledge. For man should not seek to know what is above reason: "Seek not the things that are too high for thee" (Sirach 3:22). But whatever is not above reason is fully treated of in philosophical science. Therefore any other knowledge besides philosophical science is superfluous.
The first argument against teaching Christian doctrine is that it is beyond man's ability to learn.  Even Scripture warns us not to go beyond what we can understand (Sirach 3:22).  

But, human philosophies are well within human understanding.  They do not exceed the human mind's ability to learn.  Therefore, that is all we need.

Objection 2. Further, knowledge can be concerned only with being, for nothing can be known, save what is true; and all that is, is true. But everything that is, is treated of in philosophical science--even God Himself; so that there is a part of philosophy called theology, or the divine science, as Aristotle has proved (Metaph. vi). Therefore, besides philosophical science, there is no need of any further knowledge.
The second argument against teaching Christian doctrine is that Christian doctrine is really just another branch of philosophy.  Therefore, as this argument goes, there is no need for another category of knowledge.  If it is true, Christian doctrine fits quite well under philosophy, because philosophy teaches all which is true.

On the contrary, 
St. Thomas organizes the Summa in this manner.  First he lists the objections to Catholic Doctrine.  Then he shoots down the objections in one general argument.

He always begins his general argument with the words, "On the contrary". 

It is written (2 Timothy 3:16):
That is a reference to St. Paul's 2nd letter to St. Timothy.  It is in the New Testament.  The quote follows.
"All Scripture, inspired of God 
This verse tells us that holy men of the Church, were inspired by the Holy Spirit, to write the New Testament.
is profitable to teach, to reprove, to correct, to instruct in justice."
Therefore, Scripture is useful for the instructor of the faith when he teaches and admonishes those who are studying the faith.
Now Scripture, inspired of God, is no part of philosophical science, which has been built up by human reason.
Remember that objection 1 said that Christian doctrine falls under the human discipline of philosophy.  But St. Thomas says that Scripture was inspired by God.   So, it is not a human discipline.
Therefore it is useful that besides philosophical science, there should be other knowledge, i.e. inspired of God.
And since it is not a human discipline, then it is a totally separate discipline.  A totally different category of knowledge which does not fall under philosophy and therefore needs to be taught separately.

I answer that, 
St. Thomas elaborates further on his general argument against the objections listed above.
It was necessary for man's salvation that there should be a knowledge revealed by God besides philosophical science built up by human reason.
 Human reason does not teach us how to please God.  Therefore, God had to reveal to mankind what His will is in order that man could obey Him and be saved.
Firstly, indeed, because man is directed to God, as to an end that surpasses the grasp of his reason: "The eye hath not seen, O God, besides Thee, what things Thou hast prepared for them that wait for Thee" (Isaiah 64:4).
Man was made for God.  But man is not capable of knowing this without God's revelation.
But the end must first be known by men who are to direct their thoughts and actions to the end.
Unless man knows that he is made for God, he will not direct himself towards God.
Hence it was necessary for the salvation of man that certain truths which exceed human reason should be made known to him by divine revelation.  
Since Christian doctrine is higher than human philosophies, it needs to be taught to man.
Even as regards those truths about God which human reason could have discovered,
Although man's reason could stumble upon some truths about God.  These would not be sufficient to achieve salvation.
it was necessary that man should be taught by a divine revelation; because the truth about God such as reason could discover, would only be known by a few, and that after a long time, and with the admixture of many errors. Whereas man's whole salvation, which is in God, depends upon the knowledge of this truth. Therefore, in order that the salvation of men might be brought about more fitly and more surely, it was necessary that they should be taught divine truths by divine revelation. It was therefore necessary that besides philosophical science built up by reason, there should be a sacred science learned through revelation.
Therefore it is necessary to teach men, Christian doctrine, in order that men may know what they need to do to please God and be saved.

Reply to Objection 1. 
Now, he gets specific.  He does this throughout his book.  First he lists the objections to Christian doctrine.  Then he contradicts those objections in his general argument which begins with the words, "on the contrary".  Then he elaborates on his general argument beginning with the words, "I answer that".   Then he addresses each objection specifically, beginning with the words, "Reply to objection".
Although those things which are beyond man's knowledge may not be sought for by man through his reason,
Men generally don't care about those things which they can't understand.  Therefore, they don't seek to learn about them.
nevertheless, once they are revealed by God, they must be accepted by faith.
However, once God has made them known, then men must believe that they are true and act upon them.
Hence the sacred text continues, "For many things are shown to thee above the understanding of man" (Sirach 3:25). And in this, the sacred science consists.
And since God has made known to us many things which we are not taught in human philosophies.  It is these things which Christian doctrine teaches.  And because of these things that it is necessary to teach Christian doctrine.

Reply to Objection 2. Sciences are differentiated according to the various means through which knowledge is obtained. For the astronomer and the physicist both may prove the same conclusion: that the earth, for instance, is round: the astronomer by means of mathematics (i.e. abstracting from matter), but the physicist by means of matter itself. Hence there is no reason why those things which may be learned from philosophical science, so far as they can be known by natural reason, may not also be taught us by another science so far as they fall within revelation. Hence theology included in sacred doctrine differs in kind from that theology which is part of philosophy.
There is a redundancy in human knowledge.  Some things can be independently discovered in separate disciplines.  Therefore, the astronomer and the physicist both discovered that the earth is round using different means.  Yet, no one argues that one of those branches of knowledge is superfluous.

Therefore, although men can learn certain things about Christian doctrine within the discipline of philosophy.  Men can learn those and more things about Christian doctrine in a separate discipline of Theology.


The Brothers of Jesus

Monday, September 7, 2015

The True Romans' Road to Salvation

Repent of your sins:
Romans 3:23 For all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God;
Then keep the Commandments and avoid sin
Romans 1: 29 Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers, 30 Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, 31 Without understanding, covenant breakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful:
32 Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them.

Saturday, September 5, 2015

Apps for the Mass

Hi guys,
Change of pace today.
How many of you use your smartphones and tablets to keep up with the Mass? Read more.

Friday, September 4, 2015

Analysis of a Conversion - Why I left the Catholic Church, I didn't like the Mass

The Mass? Yep, the Mass.
In the last article, I revealed how, one of the reasons that I left the Catholic Church is because I didn't like to kneel and pray. It seemed excruciating torture to me. And it was forced upon me by my parents, especially my grandmother, whenever she prayed. Therefore, I learned, at a very young age, to despise and avoid prayer at all costs. Read more

Thursday, September 3, 2015

II Tim 3:16 and Sola Scriptura

Before I begin, I’d like to thank those who are participating in the comments on the article, “Jesus Christ established the Catholic Church as described in the New Testament”. This subject was brought up in those comments and let me explain something to you, the epistle known as the 2nd Letter of St. Paul to St. Timothy (2 Tim for short), has nothing to do with Sola Scriptura. Read more

Wednesday, September 2, 2015

Analysis of a Conversion, Intro

I am a "revert" to the Catholic Church.  When I was young, I very quickly fell away from my Catholic Faith.  And I often wonder, why?

And then, also, I wonder, why I came back?  Don't get me wrong, I don't regret coming back to the Catholic Church.  But, I wonder why God gave me the grace to come back.  And other people who seem to me, even more deserving, have not come back.  As an example, look at the people who authored the book, "I don't have enough faith to be an atheist".  They used very systematic logical methodologies to prove that God exists and is worthy of our faith.  Yet, why didn't they take that same methodology one step further and come to the conclusion, as I did, that the Catholic Church is the only true Church?

In this series, I want to analyze the reasons why people leave the Catholic Church.  I'm going to use myself as the prime example.  But I will also add some thoughts which I've heard expressed by people with whom I've spoken in the past about their conversions.  And maybe some  things which people have posted on the Internet.

And then, I want to move into, why I came back.  A discussion about the mystery of grace and then some logical explanations of the Catholic Faith.   Especially, I want to provide the Biblical basis of Catholic Doctrine.  I have found that most people who leave the Catholic Church for Protestantism are not aware of the close relationship between the Bible and Catholic Doctrine. In addition, I want people to understand the joys of being Catholic. The exhultation of being one with Christ in the Holy Eucharist. The comfort of knowing that one is cleansed of his sins in Confession. The knowledge that one is a born again son of God in Baptism. That glory of praying with a billion Catholics every Sunday, with one voice and one heart, glorifying God. And the humbling knowledge that when we join the Church in glorifying God in the Mass, we are united to the entire heavenly host!

Finally, I want to get into how we can break the vicious cycle that leads to our children falling away from their Faith.  How can we, by the grace of God, raise faithful children who won't have to learn the same horrible lessons that we did, from experience?  But who will live according to the Teaching of the Magisterium throughout their lives.  How can we pass on our Faith in this Culture of Death where the world is telling our children that good guys finish last and that meaning of life boils down to who has the best toys.  How can we pass to our children the joys of being grace filled, faithful, children of God?


So, I hope you join in the discussion and leave your comments. I'm very interested in all that you have to say.  



Thursday, August 27, 2015

Emmaus Road initiatives so far this summer.


View this email in your browser

Emmaus Road Summer Newsletter

Dear Friends,

“Grace to you and peace from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ” (1 Thess 1:2).

I’m pleased to announce that the St. Paul Center's recent acquisition of Emmaus Road Publishing has yielded an abundance of fruit this summer!

With our new publishing arm, we’ve launched important new books, including: Fulfilled in Christ, Authority of Women, and Head & Heart. Each of these titles responds to a different need in the Church today and I recommend them wholeheartedly.



This summer, we also became the publisher of Nova et Vetera, a peer-reviewed journal which “provides an international forum for theological and philosophical studies from a Thomistic perspective.” Please visit NVJournal.net if you’re interested in subscribing.



As always, we thank you for your support of the St. Paul Center and Emmaus Road and ask for your continued prayers. Please be assured of ours!



P.S. Head over to EmmausRoad.org for our Back to School Sale! Get 20% off select titles.
See all deals

Why We're Contraception-Free

Newly engaged at the top of the Eiffel Tower in Paris

It was nighttime and we were at the top of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France when I knelt down on one knee, pulled out the ring box, and asked Krista if she would do me the honor of marrying me. The reply: "Yes with all my heart!....But there was one thing that neither of us considered in the least bit: children.

And why would we have? We were just wanting to get married, not start a family. Read more


Wednesday, August 26, 2015

Error - Protestants say, "Before Abraham did anything, he was made righteous by faith."

Protestants frequently say that we need no longer do anything to be saved. They claim, for example, that Abraham was saved before he did anything. Then, the question is, what happened between Gen 12 and Gen 15 or 22, whichever you prefer as the point of Abraham's justification? Was that just filler in the Old Testament? By no means! (Read more).

Tuesday, August 25, 2015

Homily on the Beatitudes from Steve Ray's site

Simplistic Paraphrasing of the Summa Theologica

Summa Theologica 

from the New Advent website

Introduction
Because the doctor of Catholic truth ought not only to teach the proficient, but also to instruct beginners 
St. Thomas intended his Summa (i.e. summary) of theological thought for the teacher as well as the beginner.

(according to the Apostle: As unto little ones in Christ, I gave you milk to drink, not meat -- 1 Corinthians 3:1-2),
In this verse from 1 Corinthians, St. Paul is admonishing the Corinthians because they have not advanced in the knowledge of Christ. 
we
I don't know who he means by "we".  Perhaps he is using it in the sense of the Royal "we", wherein, those in authority represent all in authority and those who have gone before and perhaps even that they speak as representatives of God.
purpose in this book to treat of whatever belongs to the Christian religion,
The Summa, then, is about teaching the Christian faith.  Not any other.
in such a way as may tend to the instruction of beginners.
And, it is intended to simplify the matter in order that beginners may better understand it.
We have considered that students in this doctrine have not seldom (not seldom i.e. frequently) been hampered by what they have found written by other authors,
St. Thomas feels that most teachers of theology, in his day, were boring.  Therefore, students who wanted to learn theology, stopped, because the authors bored them with ...
partly on account of the multiplication of useless questions, articles, and arguments,
...silly questions,...
 partly also because those things that are needful for them to know are not taught according to the order of the subject matter, but according as the plan of the book might require, or the occasion of the argument offer,
 ...illogical organization of the material,...
 partly, too, because frequent repetition brought weariness and confusion to the minds of readers.
...and, too much repetition.  All these things confused the students and they dropped the subject.

Endeavouring to avoid these and other like faults, we shall try, by God's help, to set forth whatever is included in this sacred doctrine as briefly and clearly as the matter itself may allow.
So, St. Thomas seeks to correct these faults.  His intention is to be very brief and quite clear in his teaching of the Christian faith.

The following is the outline of his book, the Summa Theologica.  The links will take you to the New Advent website.

PRIMA PARS.
Sacred Doctrine. The One God. The Blessed Trinity. Creation. The Angels. The Six Days. Man. The Government of Creatures.
PRIMA SECUNDÆ PARTIS.
Man's Last End. Human Acts. Passions. Habits. Vice and Sin. Law. Grace.
SECUNDA SECUNDÆ PARTIS.
Faith. Hope. Charity. Prudence. Justice. Fortitude. Temperance. Acts Which Pertain to Certain Men.
TERTIA PARS.
The Incarnation. The Life of Christ. Sacraments. Baptism. Confirmation. The Holy Eucharist. Penance.
Penance (continued). Extreme Unction. Holy Orders. Matrimony. The Resurrection. Appendices.


Special offer from Lighthouse Catholic Media


Offer expires September 2

It's been 10 years since Lighthouse Catholic Media set out to serve the Lord...


Now, for a limited time only, we're celebrating the amazing journey it's been with special discounts on 10 of our best-selling titles of all time! 

The Fourth Cup

The Fourth Cup
by Dr. Scott Hahn

Well-known Catholic theologian Dr. Scott Hahn explains Christ's Paschal Sacrifice on the Cross as a fulfillment of the traditional fourth cup used in celebration of the Jewish Passover meal. Listen as Dr. Hahn causes the Mass to come alive before your eyes. Available today for only $3!



Confession
by Fr. Larry Richards
Based upon his proven and powerful parish mission, Fr. Larry Richards' talk on confession has become the #1 talk in North America. His riveting, honest, and humorous speaking style makes this talk an absolute must-listen for everyone. Get it today for only $3!

Confession



Why Be Catholic?Why Be Catholic?
by Patrick Madrid
For those who aren't Catholic, it may not be apparent why one should embrace the Catholic Faith. Patrick Madrid gives a compelling case for why he embraces the Faith and has lived his entire life as a Catholic. Now available for only $3!




Jesus and the Jewish Roots
of the Eucharist
by Dr. Brant Pitre
Jesus and the Jewish Roots of the EucharistIn this best-selling talk, Dr. Brant Pitre uses Hebrew Scripture and Jewish tradition to frame the actions of Jesus Christ at the Last Supper, and to provide a fresh look at the heart of the Eucharist. Get this talk today for only $3!







From Love, By Love, For LoveFrom Love, By Love, For Love
by Fr. Mike Schmitz


One of the most timely talks in the Lighthouse program! Fr. Michael Schmitz tackles the Church's teachings on contraception and same-sex attraction with compassion, clarity, and humor. Get this talk today for only $3!







Bible Basics for Catholic  By Dr. John Bergsma

Bible Basics for CatholicsThis overview of the Bible is based on Dr. John's Bergsma's widely popular introduction to theology course at Franciscan University of Steubenville. This books combines sound theology, academic expertise, pastoral wisdom, and an endearing playfulness to draw readers into the connection between the great stories of the Bible and salvation in Jesus. Now available for only $4!



Answering Common Objections - 6-CD SetAnswering Common Objections - 6-CD Set
This incredible resource from Dr. Scott Hahn carefully examines the most widely held objections to pillars of our Catholic Faith such as the authority of the Pope, devotion to Mary, and the Real Presence of the Eucharist. This multi-CD set is now available for only $25!